Ornithine Transcarbamylase Deficiency with Persistent Abnormality in Cerebral Glutamate Metabolism in Adults

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Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency with persistent abnormality in cerebral glutamate metabolism in adults.

PURPOSE To determine cerebral glutamate turnover rate in partial-ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency (OTCD) patients by using carbon 13 ((13)C) magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopy. MATERIALS AND METHODS The study was performed with approval of the institutional review board, in compliance with HIPAA regulations, and with written informed consent of the subjects. MR imaging, hydrogen 1 ((1)...

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Nitrogen Metabolism in Ornithine Transcarbamylase Deficiency

We developed a new technique that monitors metabolic competency in female heterozygotes for ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency (OTCD). The method uses mass spectrometry to measure conversion of 15 NH 4 Cl to [ 15 N]urea and [515 N]glutamine following an oral load of 15 NH 4 Cl. We found that heterozygotes converted significantly less NH 3 nitrogen to urea, with this difference being particul...

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In vivo nitrogen metabolism in ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency.

We developed a new technique that monitors metabolic competency in female heterozygotes for ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency (OTCD). The method uses mass spectrometry to measure conversion of (15)NH4Cl to [15N]urea and [5-(15)N]glutamine following an oral load of (15)NH4Cl. We found that heterozygotes converted significantly less NH3 nitrogen to urea, with this difference being particularl...

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Ornithine Transcarbamylase Deficiency

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Antepartum Ornithine Transcarbamylase Deficiency

Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency (OTCD) is the most common type urea cycle enzyme deficiencies. This syndrome results from a deficiency of the mitochondrial enzyme ornithine transcarbamylase, which catalyzes the conversion of ornithine and carbamoyl phosphate to citrullin. Our case was a 28-year-old female diagnosed with OTCD following neurocognitive deficit during her first pregnancy. Alt...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Radiology

سال: 2009

ISSN: 0033-8419,1527-1315

DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2523081878